What Cyber Insurance Covers
- First-party coverage: Your direct losses—business interruption, data recovery, ransomware payments, notification costs
- Third-party coverage: Claims against you—customer lawsuits, regulatory fines, legal defence
- Incident response: Forensics, crisis management, public relations
What's Typically NOT Covered
- Loss of future revenue or market value
- Reputational damage (beyond PR costs)
- Failure to maintain security controls
- Known vulnerabilities you didn't patch
- Acts of war or terrorism (often excluded)
- Bodily injury or property damage
Qualifying for Cyber Insurance
Insurers increasingly require minimum security controls:
- Multi-factor authentication: Required for remote access and privileged accounts
- Endpoint protection: Antivirus/EDR on all systems
- Backup and recovery: Tested backup with offline/immutable copies
- Patching: Regular, timely security updates
- Security awareness: Employee training programs
- Incident response: Documented response procedures
Important: Misrepresenting your security posture on applications can void coverage. Answer truthfully and use the application process to identify security gaps that need addressing.
How We Researched This Article
This article was compiled using information from authoritative industry sources to ensure accuracy and relevance for Australian businesses.
Sources & References
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Insurance Council of Australia
Australian insurance industry body with cyber insurance guidance
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ACSC Cyber Insurance Guidance
Australian Government guidance on cyber insurance
* Information is current as of the publication date. Cybersecurity guidelines and best practices evolve regularly. We recommend verifying current recommendations with the original sources.
Frequently Asked Questions
How much cyber insurance do we need?
Coverage should reflect your exposure: data volumes, revenue, regulatory requirements. SMBs typically carry $1-5 million in coverage. Work with a broker experienced in cyber insurance to assess appropriate limits.
Will premiums decrease if we improve security?
Possibly. Better security posture can reduce premiums and improve coverage terms. Document your security investments and controls when renewing policies.
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